POST 90: THE LONG & WINDING ROAD LEADING TO JEWISH RELATIVES FROM BRAZIL

Note: In this brief post, I relate the story of tracking down with the help of a distant cousin the descendants of relatives who immigrated to Brazil in the leadup to WWII.

Related Posts:

Post 58: Finding Therese “Thussy” Sandler Née Pauly, My Great-Great-Uncle and Aunt’s Youngest Child

 

Figure 1. Andi Pauly, keeper of many Pauly family pictures, documents, and letters
Figure 2. Klaus Pauly, Josef & Rosalie Pauly’s grandson, who developed the detailed Pauly Family Tree (“Stammbaum”)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This story begins in 2016 when I first met my third cousin, Andreas “Andi” Pauly, in Munich. (Figure 1) By this time, I already had a hard copy of the Pauly family tree that his father, Klaus Pauly (Figure 2), had developed.  Given the enormous amount of information recorded in this densely packed tree, it would be some time before I would work out and understand all the connections, and augment and make corrections to it.

Klaus Pauly developed the tree before email was widely available and before it was possible to create trees using online computer applications. For family members who had escaped the Holocaust and emigrated from Germany before WWII, Klaus was relegated to exchanging letters with faraway surviving relatives and waiting weeks for a reply. During our initial meeting in 2016, Andi Pauly brought along a letter his father had received in 1989 from a relative living in Porto Alegre, Brazil outlining her lineage and including poor quality xerox photos of her ancestors and descendants. It was only months later that I thought to ask Andi for a copy of the letter. I have my own tree on ancestry.com that I use primarily to visualize connections to people whom I write about in my Blog. When possible, I like to attach photos to people in my tree. Ergo, my request for a copy of the 1989 letter with the embedded photos.

With the correspondence, xerox photos, and family tree in hand, along with the copy of the envelope and mailing address showing where the letter had originated, I determined it had been sent by a woman named Gertrud “Traute” Meyer née Milch (1911-2010). (Figures 3-5) Using Klaus Pauly’s Stammbaum, family tree, I determined she was the granddaughter of Rosalinde Kantorowicz née Pauly, sister of Josef Pauly. Regular readers will recognize the Pauly family name as I have often written about them. Josef Pauly (1843-1916) (Figure 6), the patriarch and Andi’s great-grandfather, was married to Rosalie Pauly née Mockrauer (1844-1927) (Figure 7), and together they had nine children, eight of them daughters.

 

Figure 3. Poor quality xerox photo sent to Klaus Pauly in 1989 by Gertrud “Traute” Meyer née Milch shown with three of her children, from left to right, Bettina, Irene, and Luiz in Vacaria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil in the early 1940’s

 

Figure 4. Poor quality family photo sent to Klaus Pauly in 1989 by Gertrud “Traute” Meyer née Milch (third from left) showing her parents, four siblings, and her brother-in-law in Cortina, Italy in 1924 on the 60th birthday of her father, Ludwig Milch (far left)

 

Figure 5. Traute Meyer’s generalized family “tree” sent to Klaus Pauly in 1989, with her name circled

 

Figure 6. My great-great-uncle Dr. Josef Pauly (1843-1916)
Figure 7. Dr. Josef Pauly’s wife, Rosalie Pauly née Mockrauer (1844-1927)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Because the Pauly and Meyer families had long ago lost contact, I was on my own trying to find Traute Meyer’s descendants. Initially, I sent a letter to the Meyer family at the Porto Alegre, Brazil address appearing on the 1989 letter hoping in vain the home might still be family-owned. After months of no reply, I turned to Facebook using my wife’s little-used account. I came across a few possible descendants but received no replies from any I tried to contact. Neither my wife or I are users of social media, so my efforts were half-hearted and eventually I desisted. My approach to doing forensic genealogy is to take the path of least resistance setting aside gnarly issues for another day in the hopes of ultimately obtaining more information. In earlier posts, I have mentioned to readers the difficulty in learning about Jewish families who relocated to South America since few records from there have been digitized.

Fast forward. In time, I would turn my attention to determining the fates and destinations of Josef and Rosalie Pauly’s nine children. The youngest of them, Therese “Tussy” Sandler née Pauly (1885-1969), was one of the last of their children whose destinies I was able to work out. (Figure 8) After traveling to Buenos Aires, Argentina in August 1937, then returning to Germany in November of that year, Tussy, her husband Ernst, and their two boys departed Germany for good in the nick of time in September 1938, settling in Buenos Aires. This is all I could learn from ancestry and MyHeritage, and Andi Pauly could add nothing to what might have happened to his great-aunt and her family following their arrival in South America.

 

Figure 8. Therese “Tussy” Pauly (1885-1969), the youngest of Josef and Rosalie Pauly’s nine children, in about 1895

 

When I launched my family history Blog in April 2017, I communicated a desire not only to relate tales of some of my Jewish ancestors who lived through interesting or noteworthy times, but also expressed the hope that relatives or descendants of the people I had written about might discover my Blog. In this latter regard, I have been rewarded on several occasions.

 

Figure 9. Pedro Sandler (b. 1949), one of Tussy Sandler née Pauly’s grandsons, who discovered and contacted me through my blog
Figure 10. Danny Alejandro Sandler, Pedro’s son and one of Tussy Sandler née Pauly’s great-grandsons, who has sent me multiple family photos and documents related to his ancestors (photo taken in November 2019)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In April 2019, I had the good fortune of being contacted by Tussy Sandler’s grandson, Pedro Sandler (Figure 9), and great-grandson, Danny Alejandro Sandler (Figure 10), who had stumbled upon my Blog. Both now live in Florida, having immigrated there years ago. At first, my exchanges with Tussy’s descendants involved learning when and where their relatives lived and died and sharing what I have learned about their family and putting them in touch with Andi Pauly. The relationship quickly evolved into sharing family documents and photos (Figures 11-14) and enlisting my and Andi’s help with identifications. As an aside, of Josef and Rosalie Pauly’s nine children, only Therese Pauly’s descendants practice Judaism today.

 

Figure 11. Inside of Therese Sandler née Pauly’s “Reisepass,” or German passport, showing it was issued on the 29th of August 1938, in Berlin

 

Figure 12a. Ernst and Therese Sandler amidst a group of 27 people in a photo likely taken in the 1910’s in Germany (Photo courtesy of Pedro Sandler)

 

Figure 12b. Close-up of Ernst Sandler (1870-1945) (Photo courtesy of Pedro Sandler)
Figure 12c. Close-up of Therese Sandler (1885-1969) (Photo courtesy of Pedro Sandler)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 13a. Photo montage of seven of Josef and Rosalie Pauly’s nine children as adolescents (Photo courtesy of Pedro Sandler)
Figure 13b. Close-up of Therese Pauly as a young girl (Photo courtesy of Pedro Sandler)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 14. Dr. Josef Pauly’s wife, Rosalie Pauly née Mockrauer, holding one of her newborns (Photo courtesy of Danny Alejandro Sandler); compare to Figure 7

 

 

Though Therese’s descendants originally hail from Argentina, one day I asked Pedro Sandler whether he knows anyone in the Jewish community in Brazil. Pedro had mentioned in passing that both his father and uncle had been very involved in Jewish life in Buenos Aires, so I was hoping he might know someone in the Jewish community in Brazil. My question was akin to encountering a visitor in a foreign land, telling them I come from San Diego, and having them ask me whether I know their friend from there. Clearly, there was no logic to my question.  But as far-fetched as my query seems, Pedro in fact has a good friend living in Brazil whose wife’s parents knew Traute Meyer! The coincidence was remarkable.

Many months passed, then one day I asked Danny Sandler whether he or his father had ever managed to locate any of Traute Meyer’s offspring, and he told me that he had. I was surprised. Soon thereafter, Danny put me in touch with Bettina Basanow née Meyer (Figure 15), one of Traute Meyer’s four children. (Figure 16) While I had spent my time looking for her family in Brazil, Bettina has lived in the Denver area for more than 50 years, although her three siblings stayed in Brazil. (Figures 17-18) It should be noted that, unlike myself, Danny is active on social media so tracking down Bettina was relatively straight-forward.

 

Figure 15. Bettina Schukr née Meyer, daughter of Gertrud “Traute” Meyer née Milch, shown in Figure 3 as a baby seated on her mother’s lap
Figure 16. Bettina’s mother, Gertrud “Traute” Meyer née Milch (1911-2010), also seen in Figure 3 holding her three oldest children, Bettina, Irene, and Luiz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 17. Bettina’s sister, Irene Castro née Meyer (1937-2018), also shown in Figure 3 with her mother and two younger siblings
Figure 18. Bettina’s younger brother Geraldo (left) and older brother Luiz as they look today (Geraldo was not yet born when Figure 3 was taken)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I quickly got in touch with Bettina, and we have established a warm rapport. Regular readers know that finding distant relatives brings me pleasure not only for the stories they tell but also for old family photographs they send. Bettina shared some interesting family anecdotes and copies of some of the same pictures her mother had sent Klaus Pauly in 1989, completing a circle so to speak, but also sent new images as well. (Figures 19-20)

Figure 19. Bettina’s grandfather, Ludwig Milch (1864-1926), shown in Figure 4 on his 60th birthday
Figure 20. Bettina’s grandmother, Else Milch née Kantorowicz (1875-1963), as a young lady, seen also in Figure 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In the ensuing post, I will tell readers the story of Bettina’s third cousin to whom she introduced me and to whom I’m also distantly related. Bettina’s cousin also generously shared family photos and pictures of paintings of distant ancestors. This has led to expanding my family tree in most interesting ways, as readers will learn.

In closing I would say that while telling the tale of finding Traute Meyer’s descendants appears rather linear, I would never have located them without numerous intermediate steps and the help of a younger cousin better versed in social media.

One thought on “POST 90: THE LONG & WINDING ROAD LEADING TO JEWISH RELATIVES FROM BRAZIL”

  1. My name is Daniela and I live in São Paulo, Brasil. My mother was Ursel Renate Bruck, and emigrated 1937 from Beuthen/OS to SP. She was 9 years old. Her parents were Ernst Bruck and Charlotte Bruck.

    Through th genealogy book of Alfred Julius Bruck, this famlily line originates from Zuelz, then Breslau.

    Maybe in some way we are related.

    If you would like to hear more about this Bruck family in Brazil, I can give you any information.

    Best regards

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